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AAAS Op-Ed: Don't Devalue Basic Research
Prioritizing industry-focused science more highly than basic research—a trend underway in the U.S. and Canada—is short-sighted, AAAS CEO Alan Leshner writes in the Toronto Star.
Canada Aims to Boost Industrial R&D
The Canadian government is taking steps to encourage business-oriented research, said the country's minister responsible for science and technology.
New Limits Needed on Journal Impact Factors
The misuse of a well-known ranking system for research journals has distorted how scientists are hired and how research is funded and published, Bruce Alberts writes in a Science editorial.
Experts Outline Challenges in International Collaboration
International research collaborations are on the rise, pushing scientists, their institutions and security experts to find new ways to create a safe, productive environment for research.
Carey Lecture: 'Empower More S&E Students'
America needs a national, research-based effort to help more undergraduates complete science and engineering degrees, Freeman Hrabowski, III said in his 2013 William D. Carey lecture.
Misconceptions Mar Environmental Regulation Efforts
Polarized debate over environmental regulations' effects on the economy are complicating federal efforts to create sound environmental policies, experts said.
Philanthropists Aim to Boost Basic Research
Seven foundations have formed a coalition with the aim of increasing support for basic science among the nation’s philanthropists and foundations.
Bacteria Migrate in Urinary Tract Infections
E. coli bacteria that travel between the gut and urinary tract may contribute to recurring urinary tract infections, researchers suggest in a new Science Translational Medicine study.
Brain Scans Have Little Use in Courtrooms, for Now
Brain imaging and other tools of neuroscience are unlikely to shake up the legal system in the near future, experts said.
New Middle School Curriculum Shows Promise
Preliminary AAAS research suggests that a stronger foundation in chemistry can better prepare students for high-school biology.
New Technique Offers Clues to Oil Leaks
AAAS has confirmed on-the-ground reports of multiple oil slicks in Turkmenistan and the adjacent Caspian Sea in a report that demonstrates an innovative use of imaging technology.
Holdren: Congress Should Stay out of Grant Review
Legislation limiting NSF funding to research with direct uses "would throw the basic research baby out with the bathwater," said presidential science adviser John Holdren.
Robotic Flies Take Flight
A robot the size of a house-fly is providing researchers with a new way to study the dynamics of nature’s smallest aerialists, according to a report in Science.
Future Looks Uncertain for Federal R&D Spending
President Obama's budget request for Fiscal Year 2014 includes increases in federal R&D spending—but only if sequestration is repealed.
Why Did the Titanic Sink?
A California high school course, winner of the Science Prize for Inquiry-Based Instruction, teaches students to probe the root causes of famous engineering disasters.
Researchers Must Bind Diverging Disciplines
Explosions of knowledge in diverse fields will stifle biomedical progress if researchers don't strengthen interdisciplinary connections, said engineer-turned-cardiologist Elazer Edelman.
S&T Forum Convenes 2-3 May
The AAAS Forum on Science and Technology Policy, the premier gathering for those interested in the intersection of policy with science and technology, will be held on Thursday and Friday.
Students Showcase Green Inventions
Eco-friendly egg-washers, waterfall-powered battery-charging stations and other technologies presented at the EPA P3 competition help solve important sustainability challenges.
Science Tracks TB in North Korea
Tuberculosis, including an alarming number of drug-resistant cases of the disease, is on the rise in North Korea. But the country has stepped up its efforts to fight TB, in new laboratories and rural clinics.
Setting Priorities for America COMPETES Act
In a set of principles delivered to lawmakers, AAAS and others urged Congress to support STEM education and research across all disciplines while reauthorizing the America COMPETES Act.
Experts Delve Into Education Challenges
Researchers in this week's special issue of Science highlight strategies to make science education more relevant to students and to equip teachers with next-generation resources.
S&T Under the Microscope
Graduate students investigating the scientific enterprise itself exchanged ideas at the STGlobal Consortium's Science and Technology in Society conference.
Why Making Science Policy Is So Difficult
Polarization of the two main U.S. political parties has changed from partisanship to tribalism, stymieing the development of effective science policy, an expert said at AAAS.
A Mosaic of Human and Ape
New findings in Science shed light on the anatomy and likely habits of Australopithecus sediba, a possible human ancestor discovered in South Africa in 2008.
White House Releases FY 2014 R&D Budget
Obama's proposed FY 2014 budget includes $142.8 billion for R&D—slightly more than the enacted FY 2012 amount and about the same as the FY 2013 continuing resolution level.
Prize-Winning Class Meshes Teaching and Research
A Stanford biology class that involves undergraduates in their instructors' research has been awarded the Science Prize for Inquiry-Based Instruction.
Jumping for Jelly Beans at the White House
How much exercise burns off the calories in one jelly bean? Kids jumped to find out while learning about the science of healthy living from AAAS staff at the White House Easter Egg Roll.
Printing Tissues a Drop at a Time
A printed, three-dimensional material assembled from tiny droplets could one day mimic the behavior of cells in tissues, new research in the journal Science shows.
McNutt Named Editor-in-Chief of Science
Marcia McNutt, former director of the U.S. Geological Survey, has been named by the AAAS Board of Directors to serve as editor-in-chief of the Science family of journals.
Interplanetary Missions Supply Fodder for Science and Art
Turning a photographer's eye on raw data from space missions, Michael Benson has created stunning images of planetary vistas, displayed in a new exhibit at the AAAS Art Gallery.
Gastric Bypass Alters Gut Bacteria
New research in Science Translational Medicine demonstrates that gastric bypass surgery in mice dramatically altered their gut microbes, which may contribute to weight loss.
Cuts of Nearly $10 Billion in Store for Federal R&D
The U.S. government will likely invest approximately 6.9 percent less in federal R&D for the fiscal year 2013 than it did in 2012, according to an analysis by AAAS.
U.S.-Iran Science Partnerships Improve Public Health
Cooperation between U.S. and Iranian health scientists has led to important health advances for both countries, according to the latest edition of Science & Diplomacy.
Small Robot Treads Loose Ground With Ease
A six-legged robotic device can walk across a bed of loose sand and may help improve the performance of walking and roving robots, researchers report in Science.
Copyright © 2013.
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![AAAS CEO Alan Leshner [Credit: AAAS] Alan Leshner](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0521_toronto_sm.jpg)
![Gary Goodyear [Credit: AAAS] Gary Goodyear](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0521_goodyear_sm.jpg)
![Stack of colorful journals [Credit: AAAS] Stack of colorful journals](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0516_impact-factors_sm.jpg)

![Freeman Hrabowski, III speaking at the AAAS 2013 S&T Forum. [Credit: AAAS/Robert Beets] Freeman Hrabowski, III speaking at the AAAS 2013 S&T Forum. [Credit: AAAS/Robert Beets]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0514_hrabowski_sm.jpg)
![Smoke stacks [Credit: Palmer, Alfred T., Flickr Commons] Photo: Smoke stacks [Credit: Palmer, Alfred T., Flickr Commons]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0513_environment_sm.jpg)
![Germinating seedling [Credit: Dbxsoul, Wikimedia Commons] Photo: Germinating seedling [Credit: Dbxsoul, Wikimedia Commons]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0510_philanthropy_sm.jpg)
![Photo: This colorized version of PHIL 7137 depicts a highly magnified scanning electron micrographic (SEM) view of a dividing Escherichia coli bacteria, clearly displaying the point at which the bacteria’s cell wall was dividing; Magnification 21674x. [Credit: Janice Haney Carr] Photo: This colorized version of PHIL 7137 depicts a highly magnified scanning electron micrographic (SEM) view of a dividing Escherichia coli bacteria, clearly displaying the point at which the bacteria’s cell wall was dividing; Magnification 21674x. [Credit: Janice Haney Carr]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0508_uti_sm.jpg)
![FDG-PET images show reduced glucose metabolism in temporal and parietal regions in patients with MCI and Alzheimer's disease [Credit: Center For Functional Imaging, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI)] Photo: Center For Functional Imaging, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI)](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0507_neuroscience_sm.jpg)
![Students working with the Toward High-School Biology curriculum. [Credit: AAAS] Photo: Students working with the Toward High-School Biology curriculum.](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0507_hs-bio_sm.jpg)
![Arial view of the southern portion of the Caspian Sea [Credit: Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Rapid Response Team, NASA/GSFC] Photo: Arial view of the southern portion of the Caspian Sea [Credit: Jeff Schmaltz, MODIS Rapid Response Team, NASA/GSFC]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0506_turkmenistan_sm.jpg)
![John Holdren [Credit: AAAS] Photo: John Holdren [Credit: AAAS]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0503_holdren_sm.jpg)
![Photo: A robotic flu [Image courtesy of Kevin Ma, Pakpong Chirarattananon] Photo: A robotic flu [Image courtesy of Kevin Ma, Pakpong Chirarattananon]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0502_fly_sm.jpg)
![Photo: Seal of the U.S House of Representatives [Credit: AAAS] Photo: Seal of the U.S House of Representatives](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0502_caucus_sm.jpg)
![A sticky note flow chart. [Credit: Joe Immel] A sticky note flow chart. [Credit: Joe Immel]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0429_ibi_sm.jpg)



![A patient in the tuberculosis (TB) pediatric ward in Pyongyang, North Korea. [Image courtesy of Richard Stone] A patient in the tuberculosis (TB) pediatric ward in Pyongyang, North Korea. [Image courtesy of Richard Stone]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0425_korea_sm.jpg)

![Children raise their hands at a school in the Busia district. From the project The Impact of Distributing School Uniforms on Children's Education in Kenya. This image relates to the special section article by Dr. Michael Kremer and colleagues. [Image courtesy of Aude Guerrucci] Children raise their hands at a school in the Busia district](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0419_education_sm.jpg)
![Robert Atkinson [Credit: AAAS] Robert Atkinson speaking at a podium](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0419_stglobal_sm.jpg)
![Norman Ornstein, resident scholar at the
American Enterprise Institute. [Credit: AAAS/Carla Schaffer] Norman Ornstein speaking at a podium](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0418_ornstein_sm.jpg)
![The reconstructed skull and mandible of Australopithecus sediba. [Skull reconstructed by Peter Schmid. Credit: Lee R. Berger] The reconstructed skull and mandible of Australopithecus sediba.](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0411_sediba_sm.jpg)
![John P. Holdren, Obama's science and technology advisor [Credit: AAAS] John P. Holdren, Obama's science and technology advisor, answers questions about the President's proposed FY 2014 R&D budget.](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0410_rd-budget_sm.jpg)
![Students how to do science at the Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve of Stanford University, using plant-pollinator-microbe interactions as a model system. [Credit Eric Koziol] A student with gloves conducts a science experiment in her Stanford undergraduate biology class.](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0408_ibi_sm.jpg)
![Children earned jelly beans by jumping, wiggling and dancing. [Credit: AAAS] A girl dances next to a jelly bean dispenser.](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0405_easter_sm.jpg)
![Droplet networks printed in water. The aqueous droplets are encapsulated within a drop of oil that resides in bulk aqueous solution. [Image courtesy of Gabriel Villar, Alexander D. Graham and Hagan Bayley (University of Oxford)] Droplet networks printed in water. The aqueous droplets are encapsulated within a drop of oil that resides in bulk aqueous solution. [Image courtesy of Gabriel Villar, Alexander D. Graham and Hagan Bayley (University of Oxford)]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0404_3dprinting_sm.jpg)
![PHOTOGRAPH Marcia McNutt [Courtesy of Marcia McNutt] PHOTOGRAPH Marcia McNutt [Courtesy of Marcia McNutt]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0402_mcnutt_sm.jpg)
![Eclipse of Sun by Earth; View of the solar corona and magnetic loops during an eclipse of the Sun by the Earth. In this image, the outer plasma atmosphere of the Sun, 200 times hotter than the Sun's surface, is occulted by our planet. The graduated reduction in our view is due to the variable density of Earth's atmosphere, which blocks ultraviolet light. Ultraviolet exposure. Solar Dynamics Observatory, April 2, 2011. [Credit: NASA GSFC/Michael Benson, Kinetikon Pictures] Eclipse of Sun by Earth; View of the solar corona and magnetic loops during an eclipse of the Sun by the Earth. In this image, the outer plasma atmosphere of the Sun, 200 times hotter than the Sun's surface, is occulted by our planet. The graduated reduction in our view is due to the variable density of Earth's atmosphere, which blocks ultraviolet light. Ultraviolet exposure. Solar Dynamics Observatory, April 2, 2011. [Credit: NASA GSFC/Michael Benson, Kinetikon Pictures]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0401_planetfall_sm.jpg)
![E coli up close [Credit: Wikimedia Commnons] E coli up close [Credit: Wikimedia Commnons]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0327_gastric_sm.jpg)


![A six-legged robotic device walking across a bed of dry, loose grains. [Courtesy of Chen Li, Tingnan Zhang, Daniel Goldman] A six-legged robotic device walking across a bed of dry, loose grains. [Courtesy of Chen Li, Tingnan Zhang, Daniel Goldman]](http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2013/images/0321_robot_sm.jpg)