Fostering International Collaborations in Information Security Research

Saturday, Feb. 18, 2006; 8:00am-9:30am: America’s Center, Room 229, Level 2

 

Organizer: Maria Vassileva, Research Competitiveness Service

Co-organizer: Lynn Jelinski, Sunshine Consultants International

 

The ease of global travel and satellite communication, the interlinkage of financial systems, the constant movement of merchandise, opinions and technological know-how, and the electronic exchange of information through the internet have merged into one global forum of ideas in the world today. That is why the interdependence among nations and cultures is more complex than in any other time in history. This interdependence has both positive and negative aspects to it. It brings enhanced awareness and a greater appreciation of our shared objectives, but it also brings security risks that are associated with it.

 

Three speakers talked about the grand challenges and great opportunities of international collaborations in information security research in the 21st Century:

  1. Dr. Fred Schneider – from the Department of Computer Science at Cornell University; he is also the Director of the Information Assurance Institute at Cornell;
  2. Dr. Gene Spafford – a Professor at Purdue University and the Executive Director of their Center for Education and Research in Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS);
  3. Dr. Tony Rutkowski – the Vice President for Regulatory Affairs within the Communication Services Division of VeriSign, Inc. (a company, which is one of the leading providers of trusted infrastructure and identity services for the internet, telecommunications and Ecommerce sectors);

Dr. Bob Crangle was the moderator for the discussion. He is an engineer and a lawyer by training, and works as an independent consultant and an attorney in Kansas. He is also on the Advisory Board of the Research Competitiveness Service, as is Lynn Jelinski. In this capacity they have both provided invaluable help and guidance to our group.

 

Fred was the first speaker. He emphasized that today's networked information systems are not as secure as they could be.  He stated that trustworthiness is not free, and the incentives for businesses to invest in information security research are scarce or simply nonexistent.  That is why individuals suffer while at the same time national infrastructures are vulnerable as well. Fred explained that the solutions for all these problems must be international in scope.  His talk sketched some of the economic, legal, and public policy forces for creating an environment that fosters global system trustworthiness. He also discussed the extent to which cultural and legal differences between countries hinder international cooperation in populating cyberspace with trustworthy networked information systems.

 

Spaf was the second speaker. He addressed the balance of new and old in information security research. He said that over the last 30 years professionals have made significant advancements in information security, including development of architectures, development of principles for secure system design, and extensive research into security tools and techniques.  Spaf explained that there have been numerous instances of highly secure systems built, and even today there are many systems and networks that are operated safely and securely.  Despite this, it is clear that there is a crisis in cybersecurity practice, and a call for new research to address the problems.   Is it really a need for new research, or is it simply a failure to apply what we already know?   In his presentation Dr. Spafford explored this question and attempted to illuminate why the answer is not obvious -- possibly because the wrong questions are being posed.

 

The last talk focused on an emerging global ecosystem for infrastructure protection and digital forensics. Tony talked about an array of developments over the past year that have been unfolding and are collectively aimed at providing infrastructure protection and digital forensics for public IP-enabled, Next Generation Networks.  His presentation identified these activities in the context of a structured ecosystem – portraying how the often autonomously disaggregated actions represent an effective means of tackling a common objective.  Also treated were several sets of needed steps – both domestically and internationally - that have to be undertaken to enhance the common security needs.


 

8:00 – 8:05am             Introductions by the Organizer

Maria Vassileva, Senior Program Associate, Research Competitiveness Service, Science and Policy Programs, AAAS

 

8:05 – 8:25am             Forces for Fostering System Trustworthiness

Dr. Fred Schneider, Professor of Computer Science, Director of the Information Assurance Institute, Cornell University

                       

8:25 – 8:45am             The Balance of New and Old

Dr. Eugene Spafford, Professor of Computer Sciences and of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Purdue University, Director of CERIAS Purdue

 

8:45 – 9:05am             An Emerging Global Ecosystem for Infrastructure Protection and Digital Forensics

Dr. Anthony Rutkowski, Vice-President for Regulatory Affairs and Standards within the Communication Services Division at VeriSign, Inc.

 

9:05 – 9:10am             Summary and Comments by the Discussion Moderator

                                    Bob Crangle, Rose and Crangle, Ltd.

 

9:10 – 9:30am             Questions and Open Discussion