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In the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks
in New York and Washington, the already complex balance between
national security and scientific freedom and human rights has
become even more complicated. At the same time, scientists and
engineers have begun to reassess their professional and social
responsibilities in light of the changed situation.
Research priorities are certain to be affected by
the focus on fighting terrorism. The priority of military R&D
will increase, as will R&D on bio-terrorism, blast protection,
information security, and other relevant fields. The Bush Administration
and Congress are also considering significant new national security
measures aimed at protecting U.S. citizens and vital national
interests. While many of these measures are surely necessary,
it is essential that the scientific community be engaged in evaluating
them and their impacts on the environment for research, as well
as carefully considering their own professional and personal roles
in this very dynamic and highly charged political environment.
This one-day symposium, held in Washington DC on December 18,
examined issues of scientists' responsibilities, as well as scientific
freedom and human rights in post-September 11 America.
This seminar was an activity of the AAAS Project
on Scientific Freedom and National Security and was cosponsored
by the AAAS Committee
on Scientific Freedom and Responsibility. The project and
the event are funded by the Open
Society Institute.

Directorate for Science &
Policy Programs
1200 New York Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20005
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